What does traction refer to?

Traction specifically refers to the friction created between the tires of a vehicle and the surface of the road. This friction is crucial for maintaining control, allowing the driver to accelerate, decelerate, and steer effectively. Without adequate traction, a vehicle can skid, slide, or experience loss of control, especially in adverse conditions such as rain, snow, or ice. The quality and design of the tires, along with the condition of the road surface, directly influence the amount of traction available. Therefore, when considering safe driving and the ability to navigate turns and stops, understanding traction is key.